News Flow ON Mindanao Philippine Government Offensive Against MILF

from ABS-CBN news here
Monday, August 25, 2008 9:47 AM

MILF commander: Forces won’t yield until MOA talks resume

A sub-commander of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) insisted on Sunday that rebel forces will not stand down until the government resumes negotiations for the Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain (MOA-AD) that seeks to expand the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM).
At the same time, the MILF sub-chief identified as “Commander Anderson” told ABS-CBN News in Lanao del Sur that the rebel group will not give up sub-commanders Bravo and Umbra Kato.
Anderson, of the MILF’s 116th Base Command, said they will keep on fighting unless the military stands down.
“Ano kami, mga uto-uto? Na paalis mga ngipin namin? Ano nang mangyayari sa amin kung wala kaming ngipin?,” he said.
Anderson, an Islamic studies scholar at the Mindanao State University and a foreign student in Pakistan, once led the MILF in the military’s all-out war against the secessionists in year 2000.
Now, he said that the situation remains the same. He said there is no chance that the MILF will hand over Bravo and Kato, who allegedly led attacks against civilians in Lanao del Norte, Lanao del Sur and Sarangani provinces last week.
Stand down or else
In Manila, Press Secretary Jesus Dureza said that if MILF chairman Al Haj Murad is not willing to hand over Kato, Bravo and another sub-chief named Commander Pangalianare, rebel forces must stand down because government troops will enforce the law.
“If Chairman Murad is not willing or capable of bringing in his three MILF commanders to answer for their terroristic acts, then he and his men must stand down as government forces enforce the law. Short of that, there will be no let up in government offensive.
He said that short of the surrender, the police and the military will not stop their pursuit operations against the rebels.
“The military and the police cannot suspend their law enforcement operations unless the three base commanders of the MILF  are neutralized and punished in accordance with our laws for their acts of terrorism against innocent  and helpless civilians,” Dureza added.
The press chief added that historically, the three MILF commanders have been recalcitrant despite their group’s negotiations with the government.
“[They] may continue their violent acts even if agreements are signed with the MILF leadership,” he said.
Dureza also said that if Murad wishes to return to the negotiating table, he must show he does not support criminal acts committed by his sub-commanders. He said Murad should hand over the accused to government authorities.
“The inaction of the MILF leadership will be construed as its tacit approval of the criminal acts of its three commander and  will be a clear proof of  MILF leadership’s insincerity to pursue the conclusion of the peace talks,” Dureza said.
Dureza said the government panel certainly wants peace negotiations “but not at the expense of the law”.
“We have gone a long way for peace but not at the expense of our innocent civilians who seek vindication for the violence inflicted on them by those lawless MILF groups. Our peace loving citizens expect no less. There is no all out war in Mindanao. This is waging all-out peace in Mindanao,” he said.

from GMA news here:

Malacañang rejects MILF’s plea to halt massive assault
08/24/2008 | 09:23 PM
MANILA, Philippines – Malacañang on Sunday rejected a call by Muslim guerrillas for a halt in a massive air and ground assault, and instead intensified the four-day attack, capturing a rebel training camp in Maguindanao, officials said.
Moro Islamic Liberation Front Chairman Al Haj Murad urged the government in a rare news conference Saturday to stop the offensive, warning it could imperil a yearslong peace process and escalate violence in the country’s troubled south.
About 6,000 troops and police commando forces, backed by artillery and bomber aircraft, have attacked guerrilla positions to capture a rebel commander who occupied and looted farming communities in North Cotabato province. Two other commanders are also being hunted who led a rampage last week in which 37 people were shot or hacked to death in Lanao del Norte province.
“There will be no let up in government offensives,” Press Secretary Jesus Dureza said.
He said government forces would “enforce the law” if Murad does not turn over the three commanders for justice. Murad has refused to do so.
After four days of air and artillery strikes and attacks by Army rangers, rebel resistance has softened, allowing troops to capture a guerrilla training camp in Maguindanao’s Mamasapano township, said Army Col. Marlou Salazar, who was overseeing the offensive.
Troops were checking the camp, which has obstacle courses, assembly areas and small buildings for combat training, for possible booby traps and land mines, he said.
“They’re scampering and leaving only token forces to delay our advance,” Salazar told The Associated Press by telephone.
At least 27 guerrillas have been killed and 21 others wounded in three Maguindanao townships where Salazar’s army brigade was pressing its assault against the forces of rebel commander Ameril Umbra Kato. Military and police were continuing a manhunt in nearby Lanao del Norte province for commanders Abdullah Macapaar, also known as Bravo, and Aleem Sulaiman Pangalian.
The National Disaster Coordinating Council reported that at least 40 civilians have been killed and 240,000 displaced by the rebel attacks and the fighting.
“The number keeps growing,” Social Welfare Secretary Esperanza Cabral told the AP. “There is fighting that erupts in new places almost every day so more and more are being displaced. So we are hoping that there can be a peaceful resolution very quickly.”
Cabral said the World Food Program has increased its emergency rice supplies for refugees from 400 tons last week to 900 tons.
Murad said government troops were attacking the main rebel forces and not only pursuing the three commanders.

what plea was that when the milf (note sub) commander was calling no cessation until MOA talks resume.
this from  Inquirer news here:

(UPDATE) MILF chief calls for halt to fighting
By Jeoffrey Maitem, Edwin Fernandez
Mindanao Bureau
First Posted 14:58:00 08/23/2008
CAMP DARAPANAN, Shariff Kabunsuan — The leader of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front called for a cessation of military operations against some of its fighters so that government and the rebel group’s peace panels could return to the negotiating table.
But Ebrahim Murad, chief of the country’s largest Moro rebel group, insisted that there was no need to renegotiate the controversial Memorandum of Agreement on the Ancestral Domain (MOA-AD).
He said for both panels to resume the negotiations, the military should put an end to its operations against MILF commanders in Maguindanao and Lanao Del Norte.
“We are calling for a cessation of hostilities. We can go back again to the negotiating table with Malaysia as mediator. But the MOA-AD issue is non-negotiable. It’s a done deal,” Murad said.
Murad said the MILF was willing to return to the negotiating table to discuss the MOA-AD, the issue of the International Monitoring Team with its Malaysian members’ tour of duty ending this month and the issue of two MILF commanders who led the attacks in North Cotabato and Lanao Del Norte.
Murad also warned of a possible collapse of the peace talks if the government would not reconsider its position of “reviewing” the MOA-AD.

latest news from inquirer here:

2 Kato camps fall, says military
But AFP can’t find MILF leader
By Nikko Dizon, Jeffrey Maitem, Nash Maulana
Philippine Daily Inquirer
First Posted 02:10:00 08/25/2008
MANILA, Philippines—Government forces pursuing Ameril Ombra Kato Sunday said they had overrun two of his encampments but had found no trace of the wily Moro commander blamed for the recent surge of violence in Central Mindanao, the military reported.
But the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) denied military claims that two “satellite camps” of Kato had fallen. MILF civil-military chief Eid Kabalu said the military must have been referring to “positions.”
Col. Marlou Salazar, the 601st Army Brigade commander based in Shariff Aguak town in Maguindanao province, said his forces on Sunday drove Kato’s men from what he called an MILF training camp in the remote village of Pusaw in Mamasapano.
Salazar said the Pusaw camp fell Sunday after an overnight artillery barrage and a bombing run by an OV10 aircraft.
On Friday, the military also claimed to have captured Kato’s satellite facility—called Camp Vietnam—in nearby Datu Piang after pounding it with artillery fire and air strikes. Salazar did not give details on what that facility was or how many rebels were dislodged there.
In all, Salazar said, MILF fighters had been driven away from five villages.
Agence France Presse, in a report attributed to military spokesperson Col. Julieto Ando, said more than 100 MILF fighters had been killed in four days of fighting.
The Philippine Daily Inquirer could not independently confirm Ando’s claim. Kabalu said only that the MILF had suffered seven dead and eight wounded.
Lt. Col. Ernesto Torres, spokesperson of the Armed Forces of the Philippines, said that as of Sunday, 13 soldiers and four militiamen had been killed and 62 soldiers wounded mostly in ambushes in Lanao del Norte and Maguindanao.
The National Disaster Coordinating Council (NDCC) in Camp Aguinaldo said 49 civilians had been killed and 65 wounded in the upsurge of violence in Mindanao since the scuttled signing of a memorandum of agreement with the MILF in Malaysia on Aug. 5 triggered impatient MILF commanders to go on a rampage.
240,000 affected
The NDCC said fighting had also “affected” 240,000 people who were either robbery victims, or had their houses strafed or burned, or had lost their livelihood. Of the affected people, 75,000 remained in 104 evacuation centers.
Salazar told the Inquirer in a phone interview that the 2nd Scout Ranger Battalion overran the Pusaw camp located near the boundary of Mamasapano and Datu Piang towns at 3 p.m. Sunday, and that there was only “token resistance.”
Kabalu also said that aside from fighting in Maguindanao, MILF rebels were also engaged in clashes with the military in Barangay Pananag, Maasim, Sarangani; Midsayap, North Cotabato; and Guindulungan, Maguindanao.
He said that four to five days ago, the military attacked the MILF’s peacekeeping task force in Datu Saudi Ampatuan in Maguindanao while trying to restore law and order in the barangays (villages) where there had been a “rido” or clan war.
“We are on active defense. We can also attack as long as it’s necessary,” he added.

probably a play for foreign military aid
from philstar here:

MILF raiders linked to JI
By Paolo Romero
Monday, August 25, 2008
Rogue commanders of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) have strong ties with extremists, including the al-Qaeda-linked Jemaah Islamiyah (JI), and would continue to sow terror even when a final peace agreement is forged with the separatist group, security and intelligence officials said yesterday.
Malacañang, on the other hand, has accused the MILF leadership of authorizing the atrocities, putting into question their sincerity in pursuing peace talks with the government.
National Security Adviser Norberto Gonzales said Ameril Umbra Kato and Abdurahman Macapaar alias Commander Bravo, heads of the MILF’s 105th and 102nd base command, respectively, are not likely to heed orders from the leadership of the Muslim rebel group to yield or stop their atrocities owing to their extremist leanings.
Gonzales’ disclosure came amid calls for the government to officially declare the MILF or at least the two commanders as terrorists. He said a relative of Kato, Umberil Kato, also has ties with the JI.
“We have been receiving reports for quite some time that Kato is more of a JI than an MILF leader,” Gonzales told The STAR. “And we have not disregarded these reports.”

Migraines Blogging

Had mild migraines, fever and flu starting friday and til now, but missing the net cause looking at the monitor makes me weezy. Ok hope I get well soon!

Ideal To Aspire To

from the new yorker here

Mikhail Gromov, the Russian geometer, said that he understood Perelman’s logic: “To do great work, you have to have a pure mind. You can think only about the mathematics. Everything else is human weakness. Accepting prizes is showing weakness.” Others might view Perelman’s refusal to accept a Fields as arrogant, Gromov said, but his principles are admirable. “The ideal scientist does science and cares about nothing else,” he said. “He wants to live this ideal. Now, I don’t think he really lives on this ideal plane. But he wants to.”

We Would All Be Better If…

We cared more of substance than fluff. The fields doesn’t matter, recognition doesn’t  matter. I don’t like sounding like a Randite but it is very true. We give value to something we must choose the right things to value.
from the new yorker here

Ball wanted to keep his visit a secret—the names of Fields Medal recipients are announced officially at the awards ceremony—and the conference center where he met with Perelman was deserted. For ten hours over two days, he tried to persuade Perelman to agree to accept the prize. Perelman, a slender, balding man with a curly beard, bushy eyebrows, and blue-green eyes, listened politely. He had not spoken English for three years, but he fluently parried Ball’s entreaties, at one point taking Ball on a long walk—one of Perelman’s favorite activities. As he summed up the conversation two weeks later: “He proposed to me three alternatives: accept and come; accept and don’t come, and we will send you the medal later; third, I don’t accept the prize. From the very beginning, I told him I have chosen the third one.” The Fields Medal held no interest for him, Perelman explained. “It was completely irrelevant for me,” he said. “Everybody understood that if the proof is correct then no other recognition is needed.”

rePost: Democrats in Manila to motor for Barack Obama on Sunday

I think I’ll go to this event just out of curiousity. hehehe!
Democrats in Manila to motor for Barack Obama on Sunday
JOE GALVEZ, GMANews.TV
08/22/2008 | 06:13 PM
MANILA, Philippines — Filipino-American Democrats and supporters of US presidential hopeful Barack Obama in the Philippines will gather on Sunday, August 24, for the “Yes We Span” motorcade from the Rajah Sulayman Park in Malate to the foot of Quezon Bridge in Lawton, Manila.
Ben Razon, a member of the Democrats Abroad Philippines Get-Out-The-Vote (GOTV) team said that, “the event is timed with the kick-off of the Democratic National Convention in Denver, Colorado, on Saturday (Sunday in Manila), and the acceptance of the nomination of Barack Obama for President of the United States.”
Razon said that the event also aims to raise voter registration awareness among Filipino-Americans and US citizen residents in the Philippines.
“This is Manila’s version of more than 50 such events held around the world to mark Senator Obama’s commitment to build bridges across party, ethic and all other lines to reach solutions to our common problems in the US and around the world,” said Razon. “Please join us to show your support.”
The preliminary meet-up location of participants for the Quezon Bridge Yes We Span event is at the parking area of the Aristocrat Restaurant at Rajah Sulayman Park, Malate Church off Roxas Boulevard, from 9:30 am to 10 am, after which the group is to proceed in a vehicle convoy to Quezon Bridge at 10 a.m.
For those driving from the meet-up site to Quezon Bridge, the route is to take Roxas Boulevard straight toward Luneta (Rizal Park and Manila Hotel), turn right at P. Burgos St. through and past the National Museum and Manila City Hall, taking rightmost lane until reaching Metropolitan Theater Building and Park ‘N Ride on the right where the group is encouraged to park their vehicles.
Other events
David McCauley, vice chairman of DAPhilippines said that Georgia McCauley, chair of DA-Philippines, will be representing the group as an Alternate Delegate at the convention – starting next Monday, August 25 (Tuesday morning, Philippine time).
“We are still pushing hard to get US citizens resident in the Philippines to register and vote in the November election,” McCauley said in his email to the members. “Please help by promoting the website www.votefromabroad.org to any and all who are interested. Please try to deliver at least 10 additional votes to get the change we need in the US and around the world.”
Razon said that several events have been planned to raise awareness about absentee voting and otherwise gain support for the election of Senator Obama.
On Friday, August 29, between 5:15 p.m. and 7:15 p.m, during Obama’s acceptance speech, Democrats in Manila will meet at TGI Friday’s Restaurant on High Street, Fort Bonifacio to hear David McCauley speak from his vantage as an Obama family friend about the candidate’s Asian and Pacific roots and world view.
McCauley said that there are an estimated 100,000 potential American voters in the Philippines. Many of them have ties to key battleground states, such as Nevada or Virginia.
Additional information on these and other events can be found at www.democratsabroad.org/group/philippines. – GMANews.TV

rePost: AFP limits targets to 3 MILF base camps to achieve 'all-out peace'

Peace cannot be had by war. At best what you get is a form of muffled war. Peace can only begot by unceasing effort to understand and to explain.
from GMA news here:

AFP limits targets to 3 MILF base camps to achieve ‘all-out peace’
08/22/2008 | 09:02 PM
MANILA, Philippines – The only military targets in Mindanao are the “recalcitrant” members of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF), particularly those in the 102nd Base Command under Abdurahman Macapaar (alias Bravo), the 103rd headed by Aleem Sulaiman Pangalian, and the 105th under Umbra Kato.
The military has tagged the three commanders as those who led the attacks that targeted even civilians in North Cotabato, Lanao del Norte, and Sarangani.
Military operations are necessary, without launching an “all-out war,” for the government to achieve “all-out peace,” President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo said on Friday.
“Peace should be anchored on justice,” Arroyo said, repeating her call to the MILF leadership to turn in the three breakaway leaders so that they could face the charges filed against them by the Philippine National Police.
The troops now in Mindanao are enough to go after the fugitives and protect the people from further terrorism, according to the Arroyo.

rePost: Bangsamoro ancestral domain accord may suffer same fate as ZTE ruling

The way that the Supreme Court has been ruling has made it less effective. It has used everything it can to not make any ruling whatsoever. This is patently wrong because illegal stuff keeps happening. Its like do something illegal and rescind it and everything is okay. This is wrong and it has been the habit of the present administration to continually skirt the consequences of their illegal actions by simply rescinding the stuff that they do confident in their belief that the executive department will not be reprimanded by the judiciary. This must stop. The Judiciary must find its balls.
from ABS-CBN news here:

August 22, 2008 Friday, August 22, 2008 8:06 PM
Nation
Bangsamoro ancestral domain accord may suffer same fate as ZTE ruling
By Aries C. Rufo
abs-cbnNEWS.com/Newsbreak
The constitutional questions plaguing the ancestral domain agreement between the government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front may be resolved the same way the Supreme Court ruled on the equally controversial $329 million National Broadband Network Project.
Like the NBN deal, the SC is poised to rule on the Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain (MOA-AD). The anti-MOA petitioners want the High Court to decide on its constitutionality but a number of the justices’ questions today during the nine-hour oral argument focused on the case being moot following the government’s move not to sign the document in view of the political storm it has whipped.
The SC, by a vote of 11-3, junked last month for being moot the petition of Iloilo Vice Governor Rolex Suplico to declare the NBN-ZTE contract void. This after the Arroyo government cancelled the contract after revelations it was tainted with alleged bribe offers.
In the ZTE case, dissenting justices questioned the High Court’s cop-out, warning such questionable contracts are bound to be repeated.
In the MOA-AD controversy, such scenario appears headed for a replay as justices raised the argument that it may be premature for them to take action on the case.
In Friday’s hearing, justices zeroed in on the apparent lack of “justiciable” action on the MOA-AD since it appears it is not yet a “perfected contract.”
Not yet a contract
Justice Antonio Nachura, a former Solicitor-General, first raised the supposed premature action to contest the MOA-AD, pointing out that “there is no MOA in the first place” since it was only initialed and not signed.
Justice Ruben Reyes pointed out that under the provision of contracts, the MOA-AD has no legal significance “with the absence of signature” and thus, “not yet a perfected document.”
Counsel for the provincial government of North Cotabato, Estrelito Torreon, agreed that the while the initialing of the MOA-AD may show that the provisions “are not a done deal,” it however, “formalizes consent” by government to commit to the provisions.
Torreon said initialing the MOA-AD “may have an effect in international law” which can be used by the Moro Islamic Liberation Front to further advance its claim for self-determination.
This was dismissed by Reyes, saying “I don’t agree with your answer.”
The MOA-AD provides for a Bangsamoro Juridical Entity that will oversee the new Moro ancestral domain. Under it, the BJE can create its own judicial system, police forces and can enter into economic agreements and establish trade relations with other countries.
Reyes said the initialing of the MOA-AD may simply mean that the parties “have initialed a true and correct copy” and not necessarily the final contract because the one who initialed the document on behalf of government “has no authority.”
GRP peace panel chair Rodolfo Garcia initialed the MOA-AD with MILF counterpart Mohagher Iqbal and was witnessed by Datuk Othman Abdul Raza, special adviser to the Prime Minister of Malaysia.
Asked by Reyes if a signature is requisite to make the MOA-AD valid, Torreon said that the lack of signature in the document does not yet bind the government. To which Reyes replied: “So it is not a contract, not an agreement (yet).”

rePost: RP airs 1st broadcast in South Korea

Koreans are everywhere in the Philippines and I don’t know hope Korea and the Philippines can forge real string ties beyond the Philippines being one of the primary places that Koreans learn speaking English from.
from GMA News Here:

RP airs 1st broadcast in South Korea
08/22/2008 | 09:27 PM
MANILA, Philippines – The Philippines now has its presence felt in the airwaves of South Korea, taking part in a daily multi-cultural radio broadcast, the Foreign Affairs Department said Friday.
The first multi-cultural radio broadcast in Filipino started airing last August 15, a statement on the DFA Web site said.
Aside from Filipino, the multi-cultural radio program will be provided in the languages of three other countries, including China, Vietnam and Thailand, the DFA said.
Regina Arquiza, a Philippine scholar at Ehwa Woman’s University, will host the Philippine segment of the multi-cultural radio program everyday for 30 minutes.
She will play traditional and modern Filipino music, and present educational and cultural programs, such as medical information, legal counseling, job information and an introduction to Korea culture, language and customs.
The program’s time slots are 3 a.m. to 3:30 a.m.; 9 a.m. to 9:30 a.m.; and 3 p.m. to 3:30 p.m.
It can be heard at audio channel No. 855 of Skylife; channel 811 of cable TV operator C&M; and Internet Web sites of Woongjin Foundation (www.wjfoundation.or.kr) and Digital Radio KISS (www.radiokiss.co.kr) respectively.
Woongjin Foundation, the project proponent of the multicultural radio broadcast, hopes to target not only foreign workers but also most especially foreign spouses of Koreans, as a way to help them connect with their roots and keep abreast with developments in their home country.
The Philippine Embassy in Seoul is closely collaborating with Woongjin Foundation by supporting them with materials and information needed by Filipinos at Post. – GMANews.TV

rePost: Malacañang rejects calls for ‘all-out’ war against MILF

It seems cooler heads are prevailing.
from GMA news here:

Malacañang rejects calls for ‘all-out’ war against MILF
08/22/2008 | 04:56 PM
MANILA, Philippines — Malacañang on Friday rejected calls for an “all-out” war with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) and said the ongoing police and military operations in Mindanao are only meant to “neutralize” separatists involved in recent attacks against civilians.
“The President wishes to allay fears that an all-out war will be launched by the government in light of increasing calls to do so on one hand, and of concerns of others on the other that such a thrust could be possible at this stage of the vigorous pursuit operations against rogue elements of the MILF,” Executive Secretary Eduardo Ermita said.
Calls for an all-out war against the MILF have been increasing following attacks by rogue members of the MILF against civilians last Monday in North Cotabato, Lanao del Norte and Sarangani last Monday.
Among those who advocated total war was former President Joseph Estrada, who chided the Arroyo government of giving back territory that government forces seized from the separatist rebels in 2000 when he was in power.
On the other hand, religious leaders and human rights groups have warned that an all-out war could only aggravate the conflict that has divided Filipinos in the south for decades. Adding to calls for peace last Thursday was former President Corazon Aquino, who said that peace is cheaper than war.

Most Japinos (Japanese Filipinos)prefer dad's 'love' over citizenship

I have a friend who only wants to meet his siblings. With the way that Japan is slowly accepting that their close society can no longer be as restrictive, it is just a matter of time before my friend gets his wish.

Most Japinos prefer dad’s ‘love’ over citizenship
MARK JOSEPH H. UBALDE, GMANews.TV
08/21/2008 | 12:47 PM
MANILA, Philippines – Most Japanese-Filipino (‘Japino’) children would rather meet their fathers in person and be recognized as their children than be granted Japanese citizenship.
According to Mikas Matsuzawa, president of the Batis-YOGHI (Youth Organization Gives Hope and Inspiration) most first generation Japinos like her are not so much interested in getting a Japanese visa.
“We are more interested in being recognized by our fathers than being Japanese citizens,” Matsuzawa told GMANews.TV in an interview.
First generation Japinos are children of the first batch of Filipinas – mostly entertainers – who went to Japan in the 1970s to work.
There are no reliable data on the number of Japanese-Filipino children, but estimates range between 10,000 and 100,000.
Matsuzawa raised concern that the plight of Japinos would be constricted only to the issue of citizenship. “Most Japinos don’t even have enough knowledge about the issue. They’re confused. They are often stereotyped. It’s a complex situation.”
She explained that Japinos begin their ordeal with their quest to find their fathers. From there they still need to be recognized by them before dealing with their own nationality and identity.
“Japino children need to resolve the issue of their identities first before being coerced to become Japanese citizens,” she said adding that Filipino mothers often push their children to go to Japan to take advantage of the vast ‘opportunities’ there.
Nationality in Japan is determined by bloodline rather than place of birth, though foreigners may apply to become citizens. Many ethnic Koreans, for instance, have been born in Japan but retain the Korean nationality of their parents.
Under current law, a child born out of wedlock to a foreign mother and Japanese father is automatically granted Japanese nationality.
But a child born outside marriage can only obtain nationality if the father acknowledges paternity while the mother is still pregnant.
If the father recognizes the child as his only after the child’s birth, the child is unable to receive citizenship unless the parents get married, the report said.
Children born to Japanese mothers are automatically granted Japanese nationality, no matter what the nationality of the father is or whether the parents are married.
Voting 12-3, the Japanese Supreme Court ruled unconstitutional last June, a provision in the Japanese Nationality Law that states that such children can only become citizens of the mother’s home country.
The ruling applied to 10 Japanese-Filipino children in Japan — one child being deported for overstaying with his mother and nine others with resident visas.
In overturning the High Court’s decision, the Supreme Court ruled that the provision in the law resulted in “discrimination without any rational reason” and thus violated Article 14 of the Japanese Constitution, which stipulates equality under the law.
“The disadvantages caused to the children by this biased treatment cannot be disregarded,” said the ruling that found unlawful the clause requiring that the parents be married.
Meanwhile, Rieko Ito, secretary general of the Citizens’ Network for Japanese-Filipino, said in an interview last year that such children face an “identity crisis.”
Ito said these children can receive welfare benefits as long as they have residential status but will not have the right to vote as adults.
“Without suffrage, we are afraid they will feel alienated and face discrimination in job-hunting activities,” Ito said. – GMANews.TV