rePost::Why Do People Bother Voting? | PsyBlog

This doesn’t make much sense at first sight but the mind works in mysterious ways. People know there are others who think the same way they do and if people like them don’t vote then their candidate is unlikely to win. Therefore they need to vote themselves.
It sounds like a twisted kind of logic but Quattrone & Tversky found some evidence for it in a study following on from the one they did about self-deception (see the connection?!). They found that in a simulated voting situation participants behaved as though they believed that their own vote actually caused other people to vote in the same way they did.
In other words, people seem to behave as though their own behaviour is diagnostic of other people who think the same way.
This is another neat demonstration of our powers of self-deception and one reason self-deception can work to society’s advantage. Democracies generally view voting as a good thing (with some notable exceptions!) and try to encourage it, yet people rationally understand that their individual vote makes practically no difference. But when we see our vote as signalling how others will behave, it becomes much more important.
via Why Do People Bother Voting? | PsyBlog.

rePost::Roger Ebert's Journal: Political Archives

Rousseau didn’t believe the rights he called for existed in our natural state. They became necessary when we began to live in large groups. It is necessary to trust that men will have the same general values if we travel a mile from home, or a hundred miles. We hope not to be robbed or murdered. We hope a system of trade allows us to earn a living and obtain what we need. We hope those we find there treat each other, and strangers, decently. We hope our boat hasn’t landed us on the shores of a libertarian nation.
The ideas of Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau led logically to the American and French Revolutions. The preamble to our Declaration of Independence could well have been dictated by any one of the three. Our revolution, like so many, is still underway. Universal health care happens to be its current battlefield.
I am naive enough to think that universal care is obviously good. I don’t say how it should be implemented or regulated. I say we should implement it and regulate it as well as we can, and improve it through our votes and our legislature. This is something we owe to the future. The United States is shamefully the only Western democracy without universal health care. All of the nations that we inspired by our revolution, including France, have moved ahead on us on this.
I am told we cannot trust the government. I believe we must trust it, and work to make it trustworthy. We are told the free enterprise system will sort things out, but it has not. When insurance companies direct millions toward lobbying and advertising against a health care system, every dollar is being withheld from sick people. When it goes to salaries, executive jets, corporate edifices and legislative manipulation, it isn’t going to Amy Caudle.
The fallacy of the free enterprise argument is that there is a faith that corporations are motivated to bring about the public good. Corporations are motivated to maximize profits for shareholders. That is the primary mission of all corporate executives, and they retain their jobs by placing the bottom line and the stock price above all else.
If you doubt it, I recommend a current documentary named “Crude,” by Joe Berlinger. It relates the story of a group of Indians who have occupied the Ecuadorean rain forest since time immemorial. They existed in unison with nature, living off the land and for the land, governed by themselves. They were, if you will, Noble Savages. Or perhaps they were an ideal libertarian state. They occupy the forest filmed by Herzog in “Fitzcarraldo.”
It was their misfortune that oil was discovered beneath their forest. Texaco, later called Chevron, moved in with the permission of the national government, which had previously ignored them. It laid waste to square miles of forest, struck oil, had an oil spill that blighted the river highway of the Indians, and pumped billions of gallons of toxic waste into the river. One independent estimate is that remediation should cost Chevron $27 billion.
We meet a man whose little daughter went splashing in the river one day and was dead within 24 hours. The water is lethal to drink. Many others died. Vegetation was destroyed. Fish disappeared. The Indians are represented by a determined local lawyer and an American lawyer working pro bono. Chevron has deployed a legal team that prevented the complaint from even coming to court for ten years. There is still no resolution. The corporation is prepared to fight this forever.
via Roger Ebert’s Journal: Political Archives.

rePost::Roger Ebert's Journal: Political Archives

Is there the great Filipino Documentary? If there is would someone please let me know.
For those people who can access joost here is the link to the whole film
http://www.joost.com/37rhklr/t/Hoop-Dreams#id=37rhklr

One noble purpose of documentaries, he said, is to be on the side of the kinds of people asking that question. Then he quoted words by Studs Terkel that summarized the spirist of William Gates, Arthur Agee, the makers of “Hoop Dreams” and the film itself: “I live in a community, and if the community isn’t in good shape, neither am I.”
via Roger Ebert’s Journal: Political Archives.

rePost::Asia Times Online :: China News, China Business News, Taiwan and Hong Kong News and Business.

China’s graduate glut grows
By Antoaneta Bezlova
BEIJING – Feng Danya studied foreign languages. She had hoped to be part of a growing local company and grow with them, she said. But her timing was wrong. She graduated in the summer of uncertainty for the global economy and many Chinese start-ups.
“I now work in an Italian deli shop, selling meat and cheese,” she said. “I’m trying to keep my English up with the foreigners who come to shop here from time to time. I tried many other places where I could at least use my degree, but nothing came through.”
Feng is at least employed. With a monthly salary of 1,400 yuan (US$205) and accommodation shared with her parents, she can continue to look for something better while earning a modest living. But many of her university friends are still without jobs, scouring job fairs and talent recruitment centers.
An explosive report released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) in September said earnings of graduates were now at par and even lower than those of migrant laborers. The news came as a blow to many high-aspiring parents and youngsters in a country that has for centuries prided itself on cultivating elite Confucian intelligentsia.
via Asia Times Online :: China News, China Business News, Taiwan and Hong Kong News and Business..

rePost::Body of beheaded Jolo principal found – INQUIRER.net, Philippine News for Filipinos

I’ve sadi that war is not an option, sadly I may backtrack on this. Some people deserve what is coming to them.
Body of beheaded Jolo principal found
Rest of remains dumped near military camp
By Julie Alipala
Inquirer Mindanao
First Posted 16:05:00 11/09/2009
Filed Under: Kidnapping, Crime, Education, Acts of terror, The Southern Campaign, Mindanao peace process
ZAMBOANGA CITY, Philippines — The body of murdered public school head teacher Gabriel Canizares was found near a military camp in Patikul town, Sulu, on Monday, five hours after, and two kilometers away from the place where his severed head was found.
Canizares’ head was found near the Jolo police station in Sulu on Monday morning and his body was found near the main gate of a military camp in Patikul town.
Canizares was abducted by armed men suspected to be Abu Sayyaf bandits on October 19. But his case got less media attention as it was overshadowed by the kidnapping of Irish priest Michael Sinnott in Pagadian City on Oct. 11.
Chief Insp. Amil Bahing Banaan, acting spokesperson of the police in Sulu, said Canizares’ head was found inside a backpack, which was owned by the victim, and was left near a gasoline station in Jolo town at around 5:30 a.m.
The gasoline station, just a few meters away from the victim’s residence in the village of San Raymundo, is just across the Jolo police station, which is beside the Jolo Municipal Hall.
At around 11 a.m., the rest of Canizares’ body was found dumped near the gates of the 3rd Marine Brigade headquarters in the village of Gandasuli in Patikul, or some two kilometers away from where his severed head was found.
“We are all having these mixed feelings– we are very angry, we are very sad, we are very afraid, we feel so hopeless and helpless when we learned about the brutal killing of our colleague,” Eufremio Canaria, Sulu’s education department supervisor, told the Philippine Daily Inquirer by phone.
Canaria said the victim’s “only fault” was to “dedicate his whole life to teaching, to education even in the areas where everyone is afraid to go and teach.”
Canaria said prior to the killing, the victim’s family and co-teachers had, for several times, received calls from the kidnappers demanding P2 million as ransom.
Canaria said the victim’s family, co-teachers and friends were able to raise only P150,000.
via Body of beheaded Jolo principal found – INQUIRER.net, Philippine News for Filipinos.

rePost::The Truth About Self-Deception | PsyBlog

Sometimes lying can be good because there are things that are really hard to get used to, we need to gradually make ourselves be ok with whatever it is that is hard for us to accept. I try not to do this, But I accept it’s validity.
As a general rule I believe that we must try to exhibit or adopt a personality that accepts surprise, change, difficulty and the like. A personality like this would help us not lie to ourselves more, because life can throw anything at us and we would still have that quite belief in life/ourselves.

This experiment is neat because it shows the different gradations of self-deception, all the way up to its purest form, in which people manage to trick themselves hook, line and sinker. At this level people think and act as though their incorrect belief is completely true, totally disregarding any incoming hints from reality.
So what this study suggests is that for many people self-deception is as easy as pie. Not only will many people happily lie to themselves if given a reason, but they will only look for evidence that confirms their comforting self-deception, and then totally believe in the lies they are telling themselves.
Explains a lot, don’t you think?
via The Truth About Self-Deception | PsyBlog.

rePost::The Art of Osamu Tezuka: God Of Manga – Telegraph

Is the astroboy movie any good? Hope they live up to how great the manga/anime was!

Foreign correspondents arriving in Tokyo to cover the State funeral of the Showa Emperor in 1989 were surprised to find almost as much media attention, and public grief, focussed on the death of a comic artist.
Osamu Tezuka died shortly after Emperor Hirohito. His funeral cortege passed through street lined with grieving fans: grandparents who read his early comics accompanied by grandchildren who were fans of more recent TV shows, respected film-makers and science fiction authors alongside office workers carrying posters of their favourite Tezuka characters. An American serviceman stationed in Yokosuka recalled walking through the city on the morning Tezuka’s death was announced: people clustered around TV stores, weeping at the news.
Tezuka’s precocious talent for art and storytelling helped him overcome bullying at school and survive the war years. Those early experiences created a lifelong determination to speak against war and injustice, constant themes in his work.
His early comics made him a teenage superstar while still in medical school. On graduation, he chose comics over science, but his passion for medicine crops up in many of his works. His career output is staggering, one of the largest in comics – around 170,000 pages. Like fellow-workaholics Margaret Thatcher and Winston Churchill, he slept in short stretches and worked almost non-stop.
But his interests went far beyond comics. He was an accomplished animator, illustrator, designer, film critic, essayist, novelist, director, screenwriter, radio and TV pundit and advertising icon. He had a wide circle of friends in the arts, sciences and media, and communicated directly with his fans – a 21st century celebrity far ahead of Twitter.
via The Art of Osamu Tezuka: God Of Manga – Telegraph.

rePost::Rejection massively reduces IQ – 15 March 2002 – New Scientist

Hmm? Wow I could have been a genius! hehehe! 25% fall in IQ after rejection? Wow, that’s big!

Rejection massively reduces IQ
* 13:45 15 March 2002 by Emma Young, Blackpool
Rejection can dramatically reduce a person’s IQ and their ability to reason analytically, while increasing their aggression, according to new research.
“It’s been known for a long time that rejected kids tend to be more violent and aggressive,” says Roy Baumeister of the Case Western Reserve University in Ohio, who led the work. “But we’ve found that randomly assigning students to rejection experiences can lower their IQ scores and make them aggressive.”
Baumeister’s team used two separate procedures to investigate the effects of rejection. In the first, a group of strangers met, got to know each other, and then separated. Each individual was asked to list which two other people they would like to work with on a task. They were then told they had been chosen by none or all of the others.
In the second, people taking a personality test were given false feedback, telling them they would end up alone in life or surrounded by friends and family.
Aggression scores increased in the rejected groups. But the IQ scores also immediately dropped by about 25 per cent, and their analytical reasoning scores dropped by 30 per cent.
via Rejection massively reduces IQ – 15 March 2002 – New Scientist.

rePost::The Long View: In defense of Esperanza Cabral : Manuel L. Quezon III: The Daily Dose

I’ve bemoaned the lack of goodToGreat political blogs in the Philippines. Most tend to be ideologues and tend to bend over backward to defend their beliefs. Its refreshing to know that there is at least one High Quality blog in the Philippines about politics. Now if only I can find another 4  goodToGreat political blogs , I can finally start looking for goodToGreat Econ/Business blogs from the Philippines!

What struck me immediately about the controversial blog entry was that the problems the public has come to associate with officialdom and relief were notably absent. There was no pilfering, no looting, no diversion of relief to line official pockets. This, in itself, is a colossal achievement: the warehouses are secure, items are tidily kept and they presumably end up where they should. Another thing that struck me was that the secretary has proven true to her pledge to be transparent and accountable about donations: they are publicly available, on line, listing monetary donations, and donations in kind, and the disbursement of relief goods.
via The Long View: In defense of Esperanza Cabral : Manuel L. Quezon III: The Daily Dose.